Jul 11, 2017 | by Nicole Kresse
This blog post originally appeared on the Chemonics Connections Blog and we're pleased to share it here with the SEEP Community.
This blog is published as part of the 2017 WEE Global Learning Forum Blog Series.
Relationship-building is easy to overlook but is often crucial to a project's success. Nicole Kresse shares four tips from a project with a 100 percent success rate at signing on partners.
In development, we are constantly improving our ability to do meaningful work and becoming more demand-driven in our approaches. While some improvements are disruptive technologies like digital financial services, others are simple changes to the way we operate. One of the topics from the recent SEEP Women's Economic Empowerment Global Learning Forum that really resonated with me and has been utilized with great success on our USAID "Colombia Rural Finance Initiative (RFI) is the concept of tailoring pitches to your audience by using language that they respond to. While not a new idea, giving a carefully considered pitch is an important way to make sure that your project can bring on the partners you need and start off on the right foot. In the case of RFI, this meant selling the potential for profits to our banking counterparts and leaving our development goals out of the conversation, even though as a USAID implementer, achieving meaningful development impact is our driving force.
RFI's primary objective is to promote financial inclusion for un- and under-banked rural populations in Colombia by helping banking institutions build their capacity and expand services to these vulnerable populations. When RFI began in the fall of 2015, the initiative's technical team adopted a smart approach to engaging partner banks, or financial intermediaries (FIs). The team talked numbers that aligned with the bank's targets, like new clients, markets, and services as well as reduced costs of customer acquisition and service delivery, rather than focusing on social benefits. RFI brought market data and business plans, showing the FIs that a market that had previously seemed unreachable and unprofitable actually held great promise if the FIs changed their standard way of doing business. RFI didn't talk about helping the poor and the good it would do for the Colombian economy, even though that is at the core of our program. We knew those results would come if the FIs could see the benefits of bringing lower cost, higher volume products and services to rural farmers and small business owners who need access to credit and savings products. Interestingly enough, this approach worked with a 100 percent success rate when it came to bringing on partners, and RFI now works closely with 14 FIs, as well as nine non-FI partners (including large productive groups and more).
RFI's market-driven approach helped to generate trust with the FIs, facilitating a bilateral cooperation that has resulted in jointly developed multi-year work plans for each FI, grants with a 3 to 1 leverage ratio for improved utilization of programmatic funding, and collaborative technical assistance. Much of these accomplishments hinged upon RFI's success in bringing partner FIs on board quickly by delivering a pitch that was compelling. By identifying partner needs and areas for collaboration, RFI has simultaneously driven its agenda for increased financial inclusion. RFI is exceeding its targets to date by changing the way the project and the FIs operate, reaching more than 169,000 clients, mobilizing a total of $200,724,445 in financial services, and leveraging almost $7.5 million in funds. We've worked with the FIs to identify lower cost service delivery methods to reach rural clients and supported the creation of 30 new banking correspondents, 12 new bank branches, and expanded mobile money services. In a targeted effort to promote inclusive growth and expand the customer base, RFI has worked with FI and non-FI partners to ensure that women and vulnerable populations are considered in all phases, from strategic planning and product design to implementation. Fifty percent of clients are women, largely due to offering services tailored for women (like savings and loan groups) and reducing barriers for access to financial services, like eliminating requirements that wives need their husbands' permission to apply for a loan. So while we weren't selling development, we've still achieved it in a way that is beneficial to both the FIs and their new clients.
We're excited about the progress we've made in Colombia and we hope you stay tuned to see what's next for RFI. Maybe it will be a new innovation from the Women's Economic Empowerment Forum, like utilizing psychometric questionnaires as a credit proxy to determine credit worthiness and repayment tendencies for persons with no formal credit history, or it could be another practical approach. We'll keep applying what we learn and sharing our best practices for greater impact across the board.
Nicole Kresse is a manager in Chemonics' Latin America and Caribbean Division.
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